Emilia-Romagna is famous for its natural beauty and its cultural richness, and the Spallanzani Path is a perfect union between these two charming worlds.
The tour, which takes its name from the famous Reggio Emilia naturalist and explorer Lazzaro Spallanzani, offers a unique experience capable of blending the discovery of nature with scientific and cultural history.
The path, which winds through breathtaking landscapes (Bismantua Rock, Carpineti Castle, Monte Cusna and Monte Prado, San Pellegrino Hospice), gives visitors the opportunity to enjoy the beauty of Italian nature.
Overall, it is a "low" and "medium" mountain route, approximately 125 km long, with an overall altitude difference of around 5,000 metres which can be fully covered in 8 walking days.
The tour crosses all the vegetation types of the Reggio Emilia Apennines, starting from the town of Reggio Emilia to the town of San Pellegrino in Alpe, the highest in the entire Apennine range.
However, not all stages have the same level of difficulty. It is necessary, in fact, to make a distinction between the first six - low and medium difficulty - compared to the last two, in the ridge strip, which in winter are only accessible by expert hikers.
The best seasons to cover this tour are spring and autumn, when nature offers evocative shows thanks to its warm and enveloping colours.
This tour will focus on the first stage which leads from the town centre of Reggio Emilia to Ventoso di Scandiano.
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The itinerary kicks off from the cultural heart of Reggio Emilia, where history, science and art intertwine in a perfect way to start discovering the city.
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From the historic center of Reggio Emilia, we head to one of the city's most vibrant gathering places, where military history and green spaces meet to create cultural and recreational experiences.
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Campo di Marte has historically been linked to military exercises, but today it is one of the most popular parks in Reggio Emilia
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From the urban area you enter a natural environment of great ecological value in Reggio Emilia, perfect for a break between nature, history and birdwatching.
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Sheds and staging areas equipped for wildlife observation
Continuing along the river routes of Reggio Emilia, one enters a rural and historic landscape where water has shaped territory, economy and daily life over the centuries.
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The Secchia Canal, until the 19th century, was used to transport goods in small boats, allowing merchants to enter directly inside the city walls. Today the canal is mainly used to irrigate fields, but it retains the appearance and charm of an ancient Roman hydraulic system with ancient hydraulic artifacts still visible.
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The route now enters a scenic stretch of the Reggio Emilia countryside, where history, nature and viticulture are intertwined, offering spectacular views of the surrounding rows of vines and rural landscapes.
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Spergola is a rare, recently rediscovered native grape variety that enriches the wine production of the province of Reggio Emilia
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The route now follows the Tresinaro Creek, combining nature, history, and local culture in a stretch ideal for leisurely walks and cultural discoveries.
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Ventoso, now a quiet village, was considered the official starting point of the trail along the Tresinaro in 1988
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